The Art of Ethical Governance

Confucius said, "One who governs through virtue is like the North Star - it maintains its position while all other stars revolve around it."   Confucius said, "The three hundred poems of the Book of Songs can be summarized in one phrase: 'Thoughts without depravity.'"   Confucius said, "Governing people through laws and punishments may prevent crimes, but leaves them without shame. Guiding people through virtue and ritual decorum not only teaches them shame but earns their heartfelt compliance."   Confucius said, "At fifteen I set my heart on learning; at thirty I stood firm; at forty I had no more doubts; at fifty I understood Heaven's decree; at sixty my ear became attuned; at seventy I could follow my heart's desires without overstepping boundaries."   When Meng Yizi asked about filial piety, Confucius replied: "Do not violate ritual propriety." Later, while Fan Chi was driving his carriage, Confucius explained: "Mengsun asked about filial piety. I answered 'No violation.' This means serving parents properly when alive, burying them properly...